White House unveils first-ever government-wide strategy for countering Jew-hatred
The strategy includes 100 actions the administration will take “to raise awareness of antisemitism and its threat to American democracy, protect Jewish communities, reverse the normalization of antisemitism and build cross-community solidarity.”
ByMike Wagenheim, JNS
The administration of U.S. President Joe Biden unveiled its national strategy to counter antisemitism on Thursday, marking the first such whole-of-government approach to combating Jew-hatred in America.
“This U.S. national strategy to counter antisemitism is a historic step forward. It sends a clear and forceful message that in America evil will not win. Hate will not prevail,” Biden said in a pre-recorded statement during Thursday’s live-streamed rollout.
The strategy includes 100 actions the administration will take “to raise awareness of antisemitism and its threat to American democracy, protect Jewish communities, reverse the normalization of antisemitism and build cross-community solidarity,” according to a release from the White House.
The strategy is the culmination of months of work on an interagency task force that engaged with a wide range of American Jewish leaders and organizations.
Outgoing White House Domestic Policy Advisor Susan Rice, who helped author the strategy, said on Thursday that her parting request to all who were listening was “to do whatever you can in your communities, in your schools, your dorms, your houses of worship and your workplaces to counter antisemitism.”
JNS sources indicate that the widest dispute in the leadup to the plan’s release—and the one that generated the most public comment and lobbying—was how the Biden administration would define the word “antisemitism.” Mainstream Jewish groups had pushed for the White House to utilize the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance’s (IHRA) working definition, while more progressive elements called for a different definition that would avoid mention of Israel, which they feel would allow more freedom to criticize the Jewish state in ways that go beyond just its policies.
Ultimately, the White House noted that the IHRA definition—written in part by the United States and adopted by the U.S. State Department—is “the most prominent,” is “non-legally binding” and the one “which the United States has embraced.”
It didn’t mark a full-on adoption of the definition, and the plan document noted that “the administration welcomes and appreciates the Nexus Document and notes other such efforts.”
‘Drivers of transnational violent extremism’
Further into the document, the administration made it a point to say that “Jewish students and educators are targeted for derision and exclusion on college campuses, often because of their real or perceived views about the State of Israel.”
It added that when “Jews are targeted because of their beliefs or their identity, when Israel is singled out because of anti-Jewish hatred, that is antisemitism. And that is unacceptable.”
The strategy noted Israel in multiple places, including a pledge to “combat antisemitism abroad and in international fora, including efforts to delegitimize the State of Israel.” It also aimed to reaffirm the administration’s “unshakeable commitment to the State of Israel’s right to exist, its legitimacy and its security” and the “deep historical, religious, cultural and other ties many American Jews and other Americans have to Israel.”
The strategy emphasizes increasing awareness and understanding of antisemitism, including its threat to America. To that end, the administration pledged that next year, the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum in Washington, D.C., is expected to launch the first-ever U.S.-based Holocaust-education research center, it said. The government will further “bolster research on antisemitism, its impact on American society, and its intersection with other forms of hate through funding opportunities, resources and outreach from several agencies.”
The administration said it would implement antisemitism education across federal agencies, including about workplace religious accommodations.
It also pledged to improve safety and security for Jewish communities through improved data collection and hate-crime reporting processes; Department of Homeland Security workshops on anti-Semitic violence; Department of Justice engagement with community-based groups; and National Security Council assistance to state and local agencies, including on prevention training.
The FBI and National Counterterrorism Center are also set to conduct a shareable annual threat assessment “on antisemitic drivers of transnational violent extremism.”